Between deposits held indefinitely and opaque administrative fees, mobility in the Emirates can quickly become an unexpected drain on your budget. This technical guide explains how to rent a car in Dubai safely, objectively comparing leasing and short-term rental offers tailored to demanding entrepreneurs and expatriates. Here you will find practical methods for avoiding contractual pitfalls, controlling the real costs of the Salik system, and protecting your cash flow from excessive fines.
Documents and conditions: what you really need to know
Driver's license: national or international?
For French tourists, a national driver's license is usually sufficient to pick up the keys. Most major brands accept it without question. Just make sure it is valid. That's the basic rule.
However, I recommend that you obtain an international driver's license (IDL) before departure. It is an essential safeguard when dealing with certain more rigid local agencies. It is better to be safe than sorry and find yourself stuck at the counter.
Keep in mind that this document is only a translation. It must always accompany your original license, never replace it. One cannot exist without the other.
Minimum age and license duration: the rules in Dubai
The minimum age for renting a standard vehicle is 21. In addition, you must have held your driver's license for at least one year. This requirement is systematically verified.
Please note that "young driver" fees often apply if you are under 25 years of age. To drive a large SUV or sports car, the age requirement quickly rises to 25 or even 27. Insurance companies take these criteria very seriously.
Always check this specific condition for the model you are interested in before booking. It's easy to get a nasty surprise when you arrive.
Essential documents for tourists and residents
Here is the exact list of documents you need to provide to avoid being turned away at the counter. Prepare these items before you even walk through the door of the agency.
- For tourists: Valid passport, tourist visa (or entry stamp), national driver's license (with the PCI as backup), and a credit card in the driver's name.
- For residents: Valid Emirates ID, UAE driver's license (mandatory), and credit card in the driver's name.
For residents, driving with a foreign license is completely illegal. Converting to a local license becomes mandatory as soon as you obtain your visa and Emirates ID.
Credit or debit card: the latest on security deposits
Almost all agencies require a CREDIT card to secure the deposit. This security deposit generally ranges from AED 1,000 to AED 3,000. This is standard practice in the market here.
If an agency accepts your debit card, the amount will be debited immediately, not just blocked. The refund may then take several weeks. This could put a strain on your vacation budget.
Check that your card is labeled "CREDIT" and verify your available credit limit before you leave. It's a small detail that makes all the difference.
Choosing your car: city car, SUV, or supercar?
Now that the paperwork is clear, let's move on to choosing a vehicle. The type of car will determine not only your budget, but also your driving experience in Dubai.
City cars and sedans: the smart choice for the city
Forget your ego for a moment. When it comes to navigating heavy traffic or finding a parking spot at the Dubai Mall, nothing beats a Kia Picanto or Toyota Yaris. These are the most affordable options, sometimes costing as little as AED 60 per day, making them ideal for those on a budget.
Even though fuel doesn't cost much here, their low fuel consumption remains a major advantage given the sometimes deceptive distances involved. It's the perfect utility vehicle for your daily trips between Jumeirah Beach and the shopping malls.
Let's be honest: it's the sensible choice for those who want to explore the asphalt without venturing into the dunes.
SUVs and 4x4s: for families and adventurers
SUVs reign supreme on Sheikh Zayed Road for good reason. They offer the ideal compromise between safety and comfort for covering long distances on the highway, especially if you are transporting the whole family and their luggage.
Be careful, however, if your goal is a trip into the desert, a real 4×4 such as a Jeep Wrangler is non-negotiable. Be sure to check that your contract allows off-road driving, otherwise your insurance will not cover you in the event of a costly mishap.
Don't be fooled: many urban SUVs do not have four-wheel drive and will get stuck immediately. The technical distinction is crucial here.
Luxury and sports cars: the Dubai experience
For some entrepreneurs, driving a Ferrari or Lamborghini is not just a means of transportation, it is a status symbol. Luxury car rentals are an integral part of the local lifestyle and the image one projects.
The entry fee is obviously steep, often starting at over AED 500 per day for entry-level models. You can also expect strict conditions: a hefty deposit and a minimum age requirement that is often raised to 25 or even 27.
It's great for having fun on the main road, but frankly not very practical for real, dusty exploration of the surrounding area.
Special vehicles: minivans and options for groups
Are you traveling with a large group or family? Minivans such as the Kia Carnival or 9-seater vans are available, but they get booked up very quickly. It is essential to reserve them weeks in advance to avoid being left without a solution.
Financially, it is often much more cost-effective than having to rent and insure two separate small cars. What's more, the atmosphere is much more enjoyable for long journeys to amusement parks or a day trip to Abu Dhabi.
The real cost of renting: breaking down the expenses
Once you have chosen a model, the question of price becomes central. But beyond the daily rate advertised, what are the real costs to expect in order to avoid unpleasant surprises?
Short-term rental: daily rates
For a simple city car, the bill remains reasonable, generally ranging between AED 60 and AED 120. However, if you are aiming for luxury to impress, be prepared to pay at least AED 500 per day. This is a significant difference that you should anticipate before booking.
But beware, these rates are extremely volatile depending on the calendar. They literally skyrocket in winter, from November to March, a very popular period for tourists. Fortunately, renting a car in Dubai for a week drastically lowers the daily rate compared to a single rental.
Long-term rentals: the monthly option for expats
Monthly rentals offer vital flexibility for new expats who don't want to tie themselves down financially. For a standard model, the budget ranges from AED 1,500 to AED 2,500 per month. This is often much more cost-effective than paying weekly.
The advantage is financial but also practical: you have no heavy commitments to deal with. In addition, insurance and maintenance are often included in this package. It is frankly the safest alternative to buying immediately upon arrival in the country.
Leasing: a long-term commitment
Leasing is defined as a strict contract lasting between one and three years, reserved for residents. It is the strategic option for those who are settled but want to avoid the hassle of resale or ownership. You commit to the term in exchange for a preferential rate.
In 2025, this amounts to approximately AED 1,200 per month for an economy car. This amount covers almost everything: comprehensive insurance, regular maintenance, and sometimes even tire replacement. This weighs less heavily in the overall calculation of the cost of living in Dubai than a traditional car loan.
Comparison of rental options
It is essential to review the options to avoid losing money unnecessarily by choosing the wrong plan. Here is a summary table to help you decide based on your actual situation.
| Type of rental | Typical duration | Estimated monthly cost (economic) | Ideal for... |
|---|---|---|---|
| Short-term rental | 1-28 days | N/A (daily cost 60-120 AED) | Tourists, short business trips. |
| Monthly rental | 1-12 months | $1,500–$2,500 | New expatriates, temporary assignments. |
| Leasing | 1-3 years | Starting at AED 1,200 | Established residents, alternative to purchasing. |
| Note: Prices are estimates for 2025 for an economy class vehicle and may vary. | |||
Financial pitfalls to avoid: deposits, fines, and hidden fees
The advertised price is one thing, but the final cost is another. This is where many people get caught out. Let's take a closer look at the additional fees that can drive up the bill.
The security deposit: when and how can you get it back?
The deposit remains blocked on your credit card for the duration of the rental. This amount serves as a guarantee for the agency in case of damage or fines. This is standard security practice here. Don't be surprised if the amount seems high.
The real problem arises after returning the vehicle. The refund is never immediate. Rental companies generally wait 15 to 30 days to ensure that no late fines are issued. It's frustrating, but it's the local norm. So you'll have to be patient before you see that money again.
Traffic fines: a hefty bill
Be aware that fines in Dubai are very expensive and quickly imposed. Automatic speed cameras are everywhere and they do not forgive any violations. A simple speeding offense can ruin your vacation budget.
Here's how it works: the violation is sent to the rental company. The agency pays the fine to the authorities and then immediately bills you for it. Often, they take the money directly from your security deposit. You have no control over this process.
To top it all off, the agency almost always adds administrative fees, often 10 to 15% of the fine amount. That's a double blow to your wallet.
Mileage: unlimited, myth or reality?
Don't assume that you can drive without counting the miles. Unlimited mileage is far from standard in the Emirates. Many agencies, especially local ones, set a strict daily limit, often around 250 km. It's a detail that makes all the difference.
Each kilometer driven beyond the flat rate is charged at the full price. If you plan to visit Abu Dhabi or explore the desert, the bill can quickly add up. Be sure to check this clause before picking up the keys. It's a classic beginner's mistake.
Additional costs to watch out for
Beyond large expenses, a multitude of small hidden costs can add to the final bill. It's best to be aware of them now.
- Salik tolls: Each time you pass under a toll gate , it is recorded and billed at the end, sometimes with a surcharge.
- Fuel: If you don't follow the "full to full" rule, the missing liter will cost you a fortune.
- GPS, child seat: These daily options end up costing more than purchasing the equipment.
- Airport fees: Picking up the car directly at the terminal often incurs a specific surcharge.
- Cleaning: Returning a car full of sand will result in a charge for special washing.
My advice is simple: read the fine print of the contract before signing anything. That's the only wayto avoid unpleasant surprises.
International agencies vs. local agencies: the match
Knowing what to pay is one thing, knowing who to pay is another. Choosing the right rental agency is crucial. Between reassuring global giants and aggressive local players, the decision has a direct impact on your budget and peace of mind.
Major international brands: safety and price
You know the big names: Hertz, Sixt, Avis, Europcar. Their main advantage is the reliability of their vehicles and the clarity of their contracts. You know exactly what you are signing up for, with no hidden surprises.
The downside is financial: they are generally more expensive. In reality, you are paying for peace of mind and structured customer service that can quickly handle any technical issues or accidents.
They are everywhere at the airport terminals, which is convenient when you arrive, as you can pick up your keys without delay.
Local agencies: good deals and vigilance
Local rental companies such as Speedy Drive or eZhire often offer much more attractive prices. There is a high concentration of these competitive offers in popular neighborhoods such as Deira, far from the luxury of the big hotels.
The point of caution is valid: service can be unpredictable and contracts can be vague. It is important to read the insurance and deductible terms and conditions carefully before committing.
Golden tip: it is essential to check recent Google reviews before booking with an unknown local agency to avoid scams.
Renting at the airport or in town: advantages and disadvantages
The airport (DXB) offers maximum convenience for travelers in a hurry. You can pick up your car right after landing, with agencies open 24/7 at terminals 1 and 3, avoiding any tedious transfers with luggage.
The disadvantage is that it is often more expensive due to airport fees and high passenger traffic. You may have to wait a long time at the counter if several flights arrive at the same time.
Renting in the city can be cheaper and allow you to choose a more flexible local agency.
Online comparison tools: a good starting point?
Comparison websites are an excellent tool for getting an overview of market prices. They allow you to filter by car type and agency, helping you quickly identify the best deal available for your dates.
Warning: make sure you check who the final rental company is. The comparison site is only a technical intermediary. The terms and conditions to read, particularly regarding the deposit, are those of the agency that will provide the car, not those of the booking platform.
Driving in Dubai: traffic rules and local customs
You have the keys. Now it's time to hit the road. Driving in Dubai is simple in theory, but there are a few specifics you should know to avoid stress and fines.
The basic rules: speed, seat belts, and right of way
Here, we drive on the right, just like in France. Road signs are always bilingual, in Arabic and English, which makes it much easier for expats to find their way around.
- Speed limits: Expect 60 to 80 km/h in towns and up to 120 km/h on highways, with a technical tolerance of 20 km/h that should not be abused.
- Seat belt: Seat belts must be worn by all passengers, whether seated in the front or rear of the vehicle.
- Roundabouts: Priority always goes to vehicles already on the roundabout.
- Using a phone while driving: This is strictly prohibited, unless you are using a built-in hands-free system.
Don't take these rules lightly, as the local police are keeping a close eye on things. Speed cameras are everywhere and flash mercilessly, so caution is your best bet.
Drinking and driving: zero tolerance
This is undoubtedly the most critical point in this guide for your legal safety. The tolerance for drinking and driving is absolutely ZERO in Dubai. Forget about the low limits of 0.5g or even 0.2g tolerated elsewhere, because here, even the slightest trace is punishable.
The consequences of a violation are dramatic and can ruin a life: a huge fine, immediate confiscation of the vehicle, and a prison sentence. There is absolutely no room for negotiation with the authorities on this sensitive issue.
Local driving style: anticipating the unexpected
Let's be honest, the local driving style is often nervous, even downright sporty. Drivers change lanes abruptly, very often without warning. The use of turn signals sometimes seems to be an option that many have forgotten to check on their vehicles.
Don't be surprised if you get overtaken on the left or right on major roads. It's a common practice, albeit a dangerous one, so you need to keep your eyes open at all times.
The secret to getting through it is simple: keep your distance. Stay calm and, above all, do not respond to aggression.
Multi-lane highways: how to position yourself?
Major roads such as the famous Sheikh Zayed Road often impress with their 6 or 7 lanes. Please note that the leftmost lanes are reserved for the fastest vehicles. If you want to drive slowly, do not stay in these fast lanes.
Plan your exit well in advance so you don't cut off other drivers. Swerving suddenly at the last moment causes a lot of avoidable accidents here. Using your GPS is really essential for positioning yourself correctly in traffic.
Parking and tolls (Salik): how does it work in practice?
Driving in Dubai is one thing, but parking without breaking the bank is another. Between automatic tolls that scan your license plate and the headache of parking zones, here's exactly how to avoid financial pitfalls.
The Salik toll system explained simply
Salik is a free-flow toll system with no physical barriers to slow you down. Your rental car already has a badge on the windshield. Each time you pass under a gantry, electronic billing is triggered automatically. You never have to stop.
Please note that pricing changed at the beginning of 2025. The fare is now AED 6 during peak hours and AED 4 at other times. It is free between 1 a.m. and 6 a.m.
The rental agency manages the balance for you. It will simply re-bill you for the total amount accumulated when you return the vehicle.
Parking in Dubai: different zones and rates
Parking is paid in almost all commercial and residential areas of the city. The RTA divides Dubai into coded zones (A, B, C) with highly variable rates. The closer you are to the center, the higher the hourly rate.
Good news for your wallet: parking is usually free on Sundays and public holidays. It's the perfect time to explore the business districts without any stress.
Huge shopping malls such as the Dubai Mall often offer four hours of free parking. Take advantage of this, because elsewhere, the meter runs quickly.
How to pay for parking: parking meter, app, and text message
The traditional method is still the orange ticket machine, which still accepts coins. Frankly, this isn't the most practical option in 40-degree heat. No one carries enough change with them.
Go straight to the modern method: the RTA Dubai app. It allows you to pay instantly and extend your time remotely without having to run to your car. It's one of the essential apps in the Emirates for any smart driver.
If you have a local SIM card, paying by text message to 7275 is extremely efficient. You will receive immediate confirmation.
Parking fines: not to be taken lightly
Don't try to be clever—checks are frequent and unforgiving in Dubai. Fines for non-payment are issued very quickly and often start at AED 150. Officers scan license plates electronically. It's a stupid and avoidable waste of money.
The worst part isn't the fine itself, but the additional costs. The rental agency receives the ticket, pays it, and then charges you for it with a hefty administrative fee. So you end up paying twice for a simple oversight.
Car insurance: what you need to check before signing
We've talked about costs and rules, but we haven't yet touched on the real safety net: insurance. It's often a dry subject, but understanding it well can save you from some very serious financial headaches.
Basic insurance included (CDW) and its limitations
Almost all rental agreements include CDW as standard. This is the minimum coverage required to legally drive on the road. It covers material damage to the vehicle. But be aware that this is not total protection.
The real catch lies in the deductible, often referred to as "excess," which remains very high. In the event of an at-fault accident, you will have to pay up to AED 3,000 out of pocket. This is an immediate loss that many renters are unaware of. The insurance only begins to pay out above this maximum amount.
Supplementary insurance (SCDW) and "zero deductible"
To avoid this financial risk, there is the Super CDW (SCDW) option. This additional coverage reduces or completely eliminates the deductible. In the event of a problem, you won't have to pay anything out of pocket. It's the only true "peace of mind" option.
Expect the agency to insistently offer it to you at the counter. Its daily cost is high and can sometimes double the price of the rental. It's something to consider.
My opinion is clear: for a short stay, go for it without hesitation. Avoiding the stress of a scratch is well worth the extra cost.
Credit card insurance: a false sense of security?
Gold or Premier cardholders often think they are automatically covered. This is an interesting way to save on the rental company's daily fees. On paper, your bank acts as an effective secondary insurer. However, be sure to check your coverage limits.
But be aware of the reality on the ground: you must have paid for the entire rental with this card. Above all, in the event of an accident, you will have to pay the deductible to the agency immediately. Reimbursement from your bank will take weeks. You have been warned.
What is never covered: exclusions you should be aware of
Even with comprehensive insurance, certain items are always excluded. Tires, rims, windows, the underbody, and the roof are not covered. A simple flat tire or a chip in the windshield will be charged at full price.
Please also note that off-road driving in the desert will instantly void all your warranties. Similarly, driving under the influence of alcohol or demonstrating gross negligence will leave you completely exposed. In such cases, you will be liable for the full cost of repairs.
Long-term rental and leasing: an option for expatriates?
Monthly rentals: flexibility to settle in
Just arrived? Forget about buying straight away. Monthly rentals remain the best strategy for your first few months as an expat in Dubai. They offer immediate mobility without tying you down to a mortgage or sudden depreciation right from the start.
It's turnkey. These renewable contracts always include insurance, maintenance, and assistance. You already have enough paperwork with your visa and your company; this all-in-one package gives you peace of mind. It may be a little more expensive, but peace of mind is priceless when you're just starting out.
Leasing: advantages and constraints over 1 to 3 years
If you know you're staying, stop throwing money away on short-term rentals. Signing up for 12, 24, or 36 months drastically reduces your monthly bill compared to traditional monthly rentals.
The big plus? You drive a new or very recent model for a fixed monthly payment, with no budget surprises. It's clean, clear, and predictable for your cash flow.
Be aware of the downside. Terminating a lease agreement before its term costs a fortune in penalties. Be absolutely sure of your time frame.
Leasing vs. purchasing: the calculation for an expatriate
Buying a car here means managing a substantial down payment, obtaining a car loan, and taking care of insurance, maintenance, and, above all, resale yourself. It's a lot of work, especially if the used car market fluctuates during your stay.
Leasing sweeps these issues aside. For an entrepreneur whose length of stay remains unclear, it is often the simplest and safest solution. You pay for use, not ownership, which avoids losing money on resale.
Specific documents for a long-term contract
Don't show up empty-handed. Unlike tourist rentals, leasing requires solid guarantees: your residence visa, your Emirates ID, and proof of income or bank statements to prove your solvency.
Be prepared for a local peculiarity: post-dated checks. Many agencies still require them to secure monthly payments in advance. This is common practice in Dubai and must be accepted in order to access the best rates.
Exploring beyond Dubai: rules for leaving the city
Owning a car means, above all, the freedom to venture off the beaten track. But can you go anywhere you want with a rental car?
Drive to Abu Dhabi, Sharjah, and the other emirates
Think you're stuck in Dubai? Think again. Your rental agreement generally gives you access to all seven emirates without any administrative restrictions. The road network is impeccable, connecting cities with astonishing ease. Enjoy complete freedom for your business meetings or getaways.
Be careful, however, of Abu Dhabi's costly trap. Unlike Dubai, which often tolerates a margin, the capital applies a strict zero tolerance policy. If the sign indicates 140 km/h, driving at 141 km/h will immediately trigger the flash and a fine. Be vigilant.
Crossing the border into Oman: what you need to know
Here's a mistake that 80% of tourists make: thinking that you can just pop over to Musandam on a whim. Forget it. The vast majority of basic contracts strictly prohibit crossing the borders of the United Arab Emirates.
Do you really want to see Oman? You have to negotiate before signing. Only a few agencies agree to issue written authorization (NOC) and the specific insurance required for Omani territory. This is a paid option, often expensive, which cannot be improvised at the last minute. Without this official document, customs will stop you in your tracks.
Adventure in the desert: precautions to take
The desert may seem like the ideal playground, but for your insurer, it's a nightmare. Let's be clear: off-road driving is almost always excluded from standard insurance policies. If you have an accident in the dunes, you will pay for all the damage yourself.
If you find a specialized agency that rents out equipped 4x4s, never go solo. This is a rule for survival, not a suggestion. Join an organized convoy, bring plenty of water, a satellite phone, and make sure you learn how to manage your tire pressure.
Preparing for your road trip: GPS, fuel, and range
Don't waste your money on rental companies' GPS options. Waze and Google Maps are still far superior when it comes to avoiding traffic jams or finding your way around. They are more responsive and, above all, free, unlike built-in systems, which are often outdated and require payment.
As for gas, the network is dense, but caution is still advised. As soon as you leave the main roads for more remote areas, fill up your tank. Running out of gas in 40-degree heat is not the experience you're looking for.
Vehicle recovery and return: key steps
The adventure begins and ends at the agency counter. Here's how to handle picking up and returning the car to avoid any last-minute surprises.
Inspecting the vehicle upon recovery: don't overlook anything
This is the most important step in protecting your bank guarantee. Don't rush it—it's your money at stake.
- Do a complete inspection: Note every scratch, dent, or scrape on the vehicle condition report.
- Take photos: Use your smartphone to take detailed photos of the exterior and interior, focusing on existing damage.
- Check your tires: Make sure they are in good condition and at the correct pressure before setting off.
- Check the interior: Report any stains or tears on the seats to avoid cleaning fees.
If the agent pressures you, insist on taking all the time you need. Those ten minutes of attention could save you hundreds of euros in withholding tax.
Fuel policy: "full to full," the golden rule
The most common and fairest policy is "full to full." You pick up the car with a full tank. You simply return it with a full tank. This is the most transparent method for your wallet.
If you don't, the agency will charge you for the missing fuel. The rate applied will be much higher than the actual price at the pump. Administrative fees are often added. This is an easy loss of money to avoid.
Renting a car in Dubai offers essential freedom for business or leisure, but it cannot be improvised. Between the strategic choice of insurance, vigilance regarding hidden costs, and strict compliance with traffic regulations, thorough preparation is key. Drive with peace of mind while staying within your budget and take full advantage of the opportunities offered by the Emirates.
FAQ Renting a car in Dubai
Is it really advantageous to rent a car in Dubai?
Absolutely, especially if you value your independence and your time. Although there are plenty of taxis and private hire vehicles, renting a car gives you complete freedom to explore the different business districts and beaches, or visit Abu Dhabi without any time constraints. The road network is excellent and fuel is cheaper than in Europe, making it a financially viable option for medium-length stays or for expatriates who are in the process of settling in.
How much should you budget for car rental in Dubai?
The offer is highly segmented. For an economical city car, expect to pay between AED 60 and AED 120 per day. If you are looking for a luxury car or a large SUV, rates generally start at AED 500 per day and can climb much higher. For residents or long stays, monthly rental is the most sensible option, with rates ranging from AED 1,500 to AED 2,500 for a standard vehicle, including maintenance and basic insurance.
What driver's license is required to rent a vehicle?
It depends entirely on your status. Tourists can rent with their valid national license (French licenses are accepted), although an International Driving Permit (IDP) is strongly recommended to secure the transaction with all agencies. However, if you are a resident (Emirates ID holder), using a foreign license is illegal: you must have an Emirati driver's license.
Where is it better to rent a car: at the airport or in the city center?
For immediate efficiency, the airport (DXB) is ideal with counters open 24/7, but expect slightly higher rates due to airport taxes. To optimize your budget, agencies located in the city (particularly in Deira or via local apps) often offer more competitive prices. In this case, choose reputable brands or carefully check reviews to avoid unpleasant surprises regarding the condition of the vehicle.
Can you drive with a French license in Dubai?
Yes, but only for tourist stays. France is one of the countries whose national driver's licenses are recognized by the Emirati authorities for short-term rentals. However, once you obtain your residence visa, your French license is no longer valid. You will then need to exchange it or obtain a local license to remain legal.
